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Derivations from DTM
For the most applications (see below) the pure altitude
data of a DTM is not sufficient. Therefore exists many algorithm to compute wide varity of
derivations from DTM:
- calculation of local morphometric values for each grid cell
of the DTM, such as slope angle, slope aspect and curvature, etc.
- calculation of complex morphometric values for each grid
cell of the DTM, such as: square measures of drainage basins, distances to flow lines and
watersheds, etc.
- derivation of morphographic features: linear features, such
as crest lines, flow lines and edges; areal features, such as valley grounds, summit
areas, subdividing of slopes, etc.
- visualization of the relief: computing contour lines,
analytic hillshading and 3dimensional views
  
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